The NBT (National Benchmark Test) is a set of assessments designed to measure a learner’s academic readiness for university by evaluating academic literacy, general knowledge, and mathematical skills. There are two tests: the AQL (Academic and Quantitative Literacy), which is a multiple-choice test with a three-hour writing time, and the MAT (Mathematics), also a multiple-choice test with a three-hour writing time. The NBTs are used by many universities alongside NSC results as part of their admission criteria. They are available in English and Afrikaans, but both tests must be written in the same language.

Each university has different deadlines, with some requiring the NBT as early as June or July. It’s best to choose a date that aligns with your application requirements and allows enough time to prepare while avoiding clashes with important school events. Writing earlier in the year offers no disadvantage, as the test adapts over time. Based on our experience and advice from NBT expert Mrs Pike, we recommend writing before trials, ideally in the July holidays, when the test focuses on Grade 11 and early Grade 12 content. Medical and Health Science applicants must write by early July. If you’re taking an NBT preparation course, schedule your test about a week after completing it. NBT results are valid for three years, making it beneficial to write in Matric even if you plan a gap year. While January testing is possible for those unable to write earlier, it carries risks for university placement and selection, so writing in Matric is strongly recommended.

The NBT is a standardised multiple-choice test, which differs significantly from the continuous and formative assessments most South African learners are used to. Unlike school exams, there are no marks for working, meaning accuracy is crucial. Questions may have multiple seemingly correct answers, requiring careful reasoning. The difficulty is randomised, so the hardest question could appear first. The test is a one-time assessment used for university applications, and calculators are not allowed. Additionally, learners do not know in advance which specific topics will be tested, making thorough preparation essential.

The NBT is a unique, high-stakes test that differs from standard school assessments. It is multiple-choice, has no marks for working, and requires accuracy under time pressure. Many universities use it for admissions, and a strong result can improve your chances. Preparing helps you build confidence, familiarize yourself with the question style, and develop effective test strategies, ensuring you perform at your best.